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Activity of thieves-type protective blends and their individual components (cinnamon, clove, rosemary, eucalyptus and lemon essential oils) against Staphylococcus pseudintermedius strains isolated from canine otitis externa

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-026-05516-6

Published Online: 2026-05-25

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Szewczuk, Małgorzata Anna

Zych, Sławomir

Stankiewicz, Tomasz

Błaszczyk, Barbara

Ochmian, Ireneusz
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-05-25

Version of Record valid from 2026-07-21
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Article History

Received: 10 September 2025

Accepted: 22 April 2026

First Online: 25 May 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable. No humans or animals were used in the study. Only archived bacterial strains were used.

Consent for publication: Not applicable.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

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