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Authors
Liu, Shuhua
Zhang, Zhen
Chen, Xin
Ma, Baihe
Guo, Meiliang
Liang, Fanxin
Li, Lianrui
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
arim Animal Disease Diagnosis and Control Engineering Laboratory, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (2018CB037)
arim Animal Disease Diagnosis and Control Engineering Laboratory, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (2018CB037)
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Article History
Received: 18 February 2026
Accepted: 24 April 2026
First Online: 28 April 2026
Declarations
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: The animal experimental protocol of this study has been approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Tarim University (Approval No.: PB20260105001). All experimental procedures were strictly conducted in compliance with animal welfare guidelines, relevant regulations, and the ARRIVE guidelines. Prior to the experiments, written informed consent was obtained from the animal owners to ensure ethical standards were met in the use of animals.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
