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Authors
Pagani, G.
Ferraris, E. I. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7164-0617
Montinaro, V.
Buracco, P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0181-0887
Capra, G.
Mazzone, E. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6161-5311
Olimpo, M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6474-7398
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Article History
Received: 24 March 2026
Accepted: 15 June 2026
First Online: 22 June 2026
Declarations
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: All procedures described in this study were performed as part of a routine clinical care. Written informed owner consent was obtained prior to all surgical procedures, in accordance with the standard clinical practice of the institution. As this is a retrospective study using anonymised clinical records, additional ethical approval was not required under applicable national regulations.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
