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Authors
Liu, Haiting
Liu, Xiaoyong
Chen, Ximin
Pu, Yangmei
Liu, Wen
Luo, Zemin
Chen, Ai
Zhu, Hui
Xiong, Fu
Zeng, Lan
Wang, Jin
Nie, Xiaocheng
Zhu, Shuyao
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chengdu Science and Technology Bureau (2022-YF05-01243-SN)
Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province (No. 2022NSFSC0784)
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Article History
Received: 31 May 2025
Accepted: 30 July 2025
First Online: 20 August 2025
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Sichuan Provincial Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital (Protocol 20230807-218 and date of 2023. 08. 07). Informed consent to participate has been provided by all the participants and the parents or legal guardians of minors.
: All the participants and parents/legal guardians of minor gave written informed consent for their personal or clinical details along with any identifying images to be published in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
