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Authors
Zeng, Yu
Zhuang, Gaojian
Xie, Wenjun
Guo, Shiwei
Wu, Shuping
Chen, Jialin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation General Project (2024J08254)
The Gastroenterology (Geriatric) Provincial -level clinical key specialty construction project of Fujian Provincial Geriatric Hospital
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Article History
Received: 7 April 2025
Accepted: 22 September 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of Fujian Provincial Geriatric Hospital (Approval No. 20241003). Informed consent was obtained from all individuals participating in the study. For participants over 80 years of age or with impaired decision-making capacity, written informed consent was obtained from their legal representatives. All methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. To protect confidentiality, patient data were anonymized prior to analysis.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
