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Article History

Received: 26 August 2025

Accepted: 31 October 2025

First Online: 24 November 2025

Declarations

:

: This study complied with the ethical principles of the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki, relevant clinical research regulations, and the Enhancing the QUAlity and Transparency Of health Research (EQUATOR) network guidelines. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Puren Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology(Ethical Approval Number: CRWG2024R020). Written informed consent to participate has been obtained from all the participants.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.