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Article History

Received: 14 October 2025

Accepted: 25 March 2026

First Online: 28 April 2026

Declarations

:

: We used only publicly available, de-identified GWAS summary statistics (e.g., PGC, AD); no new participants or identifiable data were involved. Per institutional policy, this is not human-subjects research, so no additional ethics approval or consent was required; all source studies had IRB approval and participant consent.

: Not Applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.