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Authors
Liu, Fen
Huang, Juhua
Xiao, Qiong
Huang, Shan
Lin, Simei
Fang, Danna
Li, Jianwei
Luo, Qingming
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The 2023 Dongguan Social Development Science and Technology Key Project Fund (20231800935362)
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Article History
Received: 24 October 2025
Accepted: 21 April 2026
First Online: 30 April 2026
Declarations
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: This study involving human participants was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Review Committee of Dongguan Children's Hospital Affiliated to Guangdong Medical University (Approval Number: LL2022092218). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent to participate in this study was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all pediatric participants.
: The patients or their parents have signed a written informed consent to publish their clinical and genetic details. We explained that patients' names and photos would not be published. This consent form was given directly to the research coordinator during the submission of the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
