Ain, Fasihat ul
Shahzad, Faheem https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2238-5912
Jahan, Shah
Javed, Khursheed
Tahir, Romeeza
Javed, Hasnain
Siddiqua, Rabia
Article History
Received: 22 October 2025
Accepted: 2 June 2026
First Online: 3 July 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the University Ethical Review Committee (Ref: UHS/REG-21/ERC/1475) and conducted in accordance with the 2024 Declaration of Helsinki guidelines for human research.Written informed consent was obtained from all participants enrolled in the study.
: N/A.
: The authors declare no competing interests.