Hao, Liang
Li, Bai-Qiang
Lu, Shi-Yang
An, Zhong-Cai
Yin, Zheng-Yuan
Du, Zhen-Xian
Wang, Hua-Qin
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82373013)
Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (2024JH6/100800018)
Article History
Received: 20 August 2025
Accepted: 27 November 2025
First Online: 5 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: We confirm that this manuscript is the original work of the authors and has not been published, nor is it under concurrent consideration for publication elsewhere. All authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.