Ozaltin, Burcu
Chapman, Robert
Arfeen, Muhammad Qummer Ul
Fitzpatick, Natalie
Hemingway, Harry
Direk, Kenan
Jacob, Joseph
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust ([209553/Z/17/Z])
Article History
Received: 24 February 2024
Accepted: 10 June 2024
First Online: 19 June 2024
Declarations
:
: The CALIBER record linkage has separate ethical approval for observational clinical research. Informed consent from subjects or parents/guardians was not applicable; this study used routinely collected clinical data from CALIBER, which as previously mentioned has ethical approval for observational clinical research. This study was therefore performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.
: The authors declare no competing interests.