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Authors
Sugawara, Hiroyuki
Saito, Atsushi
Yokoyama, Saori
Chiba, Hirofumi
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Article History
Received: 25 March 2024
Accepted: 20 July 2024
First Online: 7 August 2024
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Ethical Committee of the Sapporo Medical Association. All participants were briefed on the experimental protocols and the study’s purpose, and informed consent was obtained through an opt-out format on the website.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
