Nigro, Mattia
Behring, Greta E.
Aliverti, Andrea
Angelucci, Alessandra
Simonds, Anita Kay
Anzueto, Antonio
Calverley, Peter Martin
Amati, Francesco
Stainer, Anna
Bossios, Apostolos
Pinnock, Hilary
Boyd, Jeanette
Powell, Pippa
Aliberti, Stefano https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0090-4531
,
Spanevello, Antonio
Vanetti, Marco
Halpin, David M. G.
Le Quoc Tran, Khanh
Gomez-Merino, Maria Elia
Muthreja, Deepak
Dierick, Boudewijn J. H.
Khurtsidze, Elene
Kapadia, Vishakha Kalpesh
Panagiotou, Amalia
Gallego, Miguel
Tryfon, Stavros
Papadopoulou, Efthymia
Figueiredo, Carlos
Kolekar, Shailesh Balasaheb
Sivapalan, Pradeesh
Marcos, Pedro J.
Article History
Received: 14 September 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 16 December 2025
Declarations
: The AIR-COPD study was conducted in agreement with the current version of Declaration of Helsinki and the applicable regulations.
: Not applicable. No interventions have been performed on patients for this research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.