Gu, Chunyan
Qi, Yawen
Xie, Yufang
Yang, Lan
Wang, Gang
Zhou, Jing
Ren, Jing
Liu, Sha
Zhu, Guonian
Li, Weimin
Hu, Wenchuang
Chen, Yaxin
Liu, Dan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82300011)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82173182)
Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases–National Science and Technology Major Project (2024ZD0529501 / 2024ZD0529500)
Science and Technology Program of Sichuan Province (2023NSFSC1939)
Article History
Received: 29 August 2025
Accepted: 26 February 2026
First Online: 5 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of West China Hospital of Sichuan University (approval No. 2024[2611]). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before enrollment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.