Yu, Yue
Tian, Rui
Zhang, Ling
Chen, Yang
Dai, Yunqi
Guan, Jiayi
Wang, Xiaoli
Chen, Xuelian
Wu, Jing
Pan, Tingting
Qu, Hongping
Tan, Ruoming
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai's 2023 "Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan" (23Y11900100)
Article History
Received: 30 December 2025
Accepted: 20 May 2026
First Online: 6 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study protocol was approved by the hospital’s Institutional Ethics Committee (approval number: no.2024-LLS-33). Written informed consent was obtained from all patients or their legally authorized representatives prior to enrollment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.