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Authors
Lin, Fang-Ju
Wang, Chi-Chuan
Hsu, Chien-Ning
Yang, Chen-Yi
Wang, Chih-Yuan
Ou, Huang-Tz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5475-7848
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
ministry of science and technology, taiwan (MOST 108-2636-B-002-002, 109-2320-B-006-047-MY3, 109-2320-B-002-044)
kaohsiung chang gung memorial hospital (CFRPG8J0011)
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Article History
Received: 7 July 2021
Accepted: 1 October 2021
First Online: 7 October 2021
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in the studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committees of National Taiwan University Hospital (201808029RSA), Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospitals (201900899B0C602), and National Cheng Kung University Hospital (A-ER-108-097). All study analyses were conducted based on retrospective data with de-identified patient-level records, so informed consents to individual patients were exempted by the Research Ethics Committees.
: Not applicable.
: No competing interests to be declared.
