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Article History

Received: 29 August 2022

Accepted: 16 January 2023

First Online: 6 February 2023

Declarations

:

: The study complies with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital.

: Not required.

: Dr. Garcia-Garcia reports the following institutional grant support: Biotronik, Boston Scientific, Medtronic, Abbott, Neovasc, Shockwave, Phillips, and Corflow. Dr. Mehran reports grants from Abbott Laboratories, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Beth Israel Deaconess, Bristol Myers Squibb, CSL Behring, DSI, Medtronic, Novartis Pharmaceuticals, OrbusNeich; personal fees from Abbott Laboratories, Boston Scientific, Medscape/WebMD, Siemens Medical Solutions, PLx Opco Inc/dba PLx Pharma Inc, Roivant Sciences, Sanofi, Medtelligence (Janssen Scientific Affairs), Janssen Scientific Affairs; other from Abbott laboratories, other from Abiomed, other from Bristol Myers Squibb, other from Claret Medical, other from Elixir Medical, other from The Medicines eCompany, other from Spectranetics/Philips/Volcano Corp, other from Watermark Research Partners; non-financial support and other from Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Dr. Reimers has received speaker honoraria from Boston Scientific. Dr. Stefanini reports a research grant from Boston Scientific and speaker or consulting fees from B. Braun, Biosensors, and Boston Scientific. All other authors report no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose.

: Patients and/or the public were not involved in the design, or conduct, or reporting, or dissemination plans of this research.