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Authors
Chen, Yang
Yang, Zhenkun
Liu, Yang
Li, Yuanjie
Zhong, Ziyi
McDowell, Garry
Ditchfield, Coleen
Guo, Taipu
Yang, Mingjuan
Zhang, Rui
Huang, Bi
Gue, Ying
Lip, Gregory Y. H.
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Article History
Received: 3 October 2024
Accepted: 5 December 2024
First Online: 18 December 2024
Declarations
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: Data collection in the EICU did not required the ethic approval, since this study was retrospective and without interventions for patients. And the safe harbour standards were assessed by an independent privacy expert (Privacert, Cambridge, MA) [Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act Certification no. 1031219–2]. In this analysis, all data were anonymised and could therefore be exempted from local ethics review committee. For the external cohort, ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Institutional Review Board of Tianjin Medical University General Hospital and informed consent was waived (No. IRB2024-YX-320-01).
: The submitted manuscript has been read and approved by all authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
