Aznar de la Riera, María del Carmen
Ortolá, Rosario
Kales, Stefanos N.
García-Esquinas, Esther
Rodríguez-Artalejo, Fernando
Sotos-Prieto, Mercedes
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministerio de Educación y Formación Profesional (FPU23/03851)
Instituto de Salud Carlos III (22/1111)
Instituto de Salud Carlos III (20/00896)
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (CNS2022-135623)
Article History
Received: 2 June 2025
Accepted: 19 August 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Northwest Multi-Centre Research Ethics Committee (REC reference 11/NW/0382) in 2011 and renewed in 2016 (16/NW/0274) and 2021 (21/NW/0157). Study participants provided written informed consent before enrolment.
: All authors had full access to the data in the study and accept responsibility for the decision to submit for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.