Lembo, Maria
Trimarco, Valentina
Pacella, Daniela
Izzo, Raffaele
Jankauskas, Stanislovas S.
Piccinocchi, Roberto
Gallo, Paola
Bardi, Luca
Piccinocchi, Gaetano
Morisco, Carmine
Cristiano, Stefano
Esposito, Giovanni
Giugliano, Giuseppe
Manzi, Maria Virginia
Santulli, Gaetano
Trimarco, Bruno
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01-HL146691)
Article History
Received: 8 July 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 11 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The Ethics Board at the “ASL Napoli 1 Centro” reviewed and approved this study organized with the patronage of the Italian Society for Cardiovascular Prevention (SIPREC) and granted a waiver of informed consent (Protocol# 257/22–23). The investigation conforms to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.