Fengjun, Du
Junli, Tang
Zilong, Lu
Xiaorong, Chen
Jiyu, Zhang
Jianwei, Xu
Binyin, Zhang
Jing, Dong
Jie, Ren
Chunxiao, Xu
Congcong, Gao
Xiaolei, Guo
Jing, Wu
Jixiang, Ma
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shandong Provincial Salt and Hypertension Prevention and Control Intervention Project (1311400010601, 1311400010601, 1311400010601)
Provincial Technical Development Plan Grant (2012GSF11828)
Article History
Received: 15 September 2025
Accepted: 4 November 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Preventive Medicine Ethics Committee of Shandong Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (approval number 2016-7 from 29 April 2016), Prior to participation, all participants provided informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.