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Metabolic status modifies the predictive value of the C-reactive protein–triglyceride–glucose Index–waist-to-height ratio for major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events: a prospective cohort study from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS)

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-026-03181-5

Published Online: 2026-04-26

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Li, Xuanzhe

Meng, Yitong

Zhang, Lishuang

Li, Tingmin

Yan, Gen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9652-9651
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (82411540241)

Science and Technology Project of Xiamen Medical College (K2023-09. 2024)

Fujian Province Science and Technology Program Project (2024048)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-04-26

Version of Record valid from 2026-06-17
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Article History

Received: 20 February 2026

Accepted: 7 April 2026

First Online: 26 April 2026

Declarations

:

: This study used publicly available data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). The original CHARLS study was approved by the Biomedical Ethics Review Committee of Peking University (IRB00001052-11015). All participants provided written informed consent. The present analysis of de-identified data did not require additional ethical approval.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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