Zou, Dewei
Lin, Bo
Wu, Bo
Yu, Wanli
Zhang, Gang
Jiang, Haotian
Shao, Chuan
Wu, Nan
Article History
Received: 19 May 2026
Accepted: 17 June 2026
First Online: 28 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Since the data were obtained from the publicly available eICU-CRD database, ethical approval and informed consent were waived for this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.