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Engineered Escherichia coli as a microbial cell factory for intracellular protein delivery: strains, vectors, mechanisms, and therapeutic applications

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-026-02944-9

Published Online: 2026-02-26

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Dangi, Sonia

Liew, Dek Shen

Subramaniyan, Vetriselvan

Narayanan, Kumaran
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-26

Version of Record valid from 2026-04-13
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Article History

Received: 12 July 2025

Accepted: 21 January 2026

First Online: 26 February 2026

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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