Hagen, Sten
Breitfeld, Maximilian
Dietsche, Claudius L.
van Leijden, Bowien
de Oliveira, Isabela Fernandes
Dittrich, Petra S.
van Wezel, Gilles P.
Keijser, Bart J. F.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (51NF40_180541))
BRIDGE Proof-of-Concept (229774)
ERC Advanced grant (101055020)
Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (the Future of Health program (P203))
Article History
Received: 27 May 2026
Accepted: 25 August 2026
First Online: 5 September 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: P.S.D., M.B., and C.L.D. are associated with a company that commercializes the microdroplet array technology described in this work, and patent applications related to this technology have been filed. These interests did not influence the study design, data collection, analysis, or interpretation. All other authors declare that they have no competing interests.