Liu, Xiao
Zhang, Ru
Zhang, Heng
Xin, Junyi
Li, Huiqin
Pan, Yongchu
Zhu, Liwen
Kang, Meiyun
Jiang, Hua
Fang, Yongjun
Xue, Yao
Du, Mulong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20220197)
Nanjing Medical Science and Technology Development Project (YKK22163)
Nanjing Medical Science and Technology Development Project (YKK21149)
Nanjing Medical Science and Technology Development Project (YKK24163)
Nanjing Postdoctoral Research Funding Program (310162)
Nanjing Medical University Science and Technology Development Foundation (NMUB20220027)
Article History
Received: 3 September 2025
Accepted: 13 December 2025
First Online: 2 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of both Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center and Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. Informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians prior to the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.