Nguyen, Viet Cuong
Cheng, Kuang-Chao
Phan, Thuy-Tien Thi
Ho, Thi-Luu
Lin, Yu-Hsin
Kuo, Li-Jen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4865-325X
Shen, Yao-An https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4393-2794
Chen, Chi-Long https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2875-1669
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 113-2823-8-038-001)
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 113-2823-8-038-001)
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 113-2823-8-038-001)
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 113-2823-8-038-001)
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 113-2823-8-038-001)
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 113-2823-8-038-001)
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 113-2823-8-038-001)
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 113-2823-8-038-001)
National Health Research Institutes (NHRI-EX114-11404E)
National Health Research Institutes (NHRI-EX114-11404E)
National Health Research Institutes (NHRI-EX114-11404E)
National Health Research Institutes (NHRI-EX114-11404E)
National Health Research Institutes (NHRI-EX114-11404E)
National Health Research Institutes (NHRI-EX114-11404E)
National Health Research Institutes (NHRI-EX114-11404E)
National Health Research Institutes (NHRI-EX114-11404E)
Article History
Received: 8 February 2026
Accepted: 7 June 2026
First Online: 12 June 2026
Declarations
<b>Ethics approval and consent to participate</b>: Colorectal cancer patient-derived tumor tissues were collected at Taipei Medical University Hospital (IRB Number: N202404078). All participants provided written informed consent prior to inclusion in the study.
<b>Consent for publication</b>: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.