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Authors
Ozodiegwu, Ifeoma D.
Ambrose, Monique
Galatas, Beatriz
Runge, Manuela
Nandi, Aadrita
Okuneye, Kamaldeen
Dhanoa, Neena Parveen
Maikore, Ibrahim
Uhomoibhi, Perpetua
Bever, Caitlin
Noor, Abdisalan
Gerardin, Jaline
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (INV-002092, Global Good Fund)
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Article History
Received: 1 December 2022
Accepted: 15 April 2023
First Online: 26 April 2023
Declarations
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: This study used publicly available, de-identified data from the 2010, 2013 and 2015 MIS and 2018 DHS Surveys:. Ethical clearance for the MIS and DHS surveys protocols were obtained from the National Health Research Ethics Committee of Nigeria (NHREC) and ICF International’s Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) []. The survey ensured compliance with international ethical standards of informed consent and voluntary participation, and privacy and confidentiality. The dataset was requested, and a letter of data authorization was received from ICF International through the DHS Program. More details regarding ethical standards of the DHS data are available at:. The RIA dataset and LGA-level population estimates were provided by the NMEP to the study team as aggregate data and did not require ethical clearance.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
