Win, Kyawt Mon
Show, Kyaw Lwin
Sattabongkot, Jetsumon
Cui, Liwang
Nguitragool, Wang
Parker, Daniel M.
Aung, Pyae Linn
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), National Institutes of Health (NIH), USA (U19AI181583, TW011509)
Mahidol University
Article History
Received: 21 May 2025
Accepted: 24 August 2025
First Online: 28 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study is a secondary analysis of publicly available, de-identified data from the 2015–2016 MDHS. The original survey protocols, including participant recruitment, informed consent, and ethical approval, were reviewed and approved by the Ethics Review Committee of the Department of Medical Research, Ministry of Health, Myanmar, and the Institutional Review Board of ICF. No additional ethical approval was required for this secondary data analysis.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.