Lamien, Jean-Vincent
Kaboré, Bérenger
Derra, Karim
Compaoré, Zanma Michaël John
Nassa, Guétawendé Job Wilfried
Yaro, Aimé Parfait Korou
Gbangou, Bapouguini Raymond
Ravinetto, Raffaella
Tinto, Halidou
Dochez, Carine
Article History
Received: 15 May 2026
Accepted: 14 June 2026
First Online: 26 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Burkina Faso’s Ethics Committee for Health Research (reference 202-04-141) and the Institute of Tropical Medicine’s Institutional Review Board (reference 1866/25). Additionally, administrative approval was obtained from the Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation of Burkina Faso. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and applicable national regulations governing health research. All the study participants provided their consent to participate. Participants had to express their consent before completing the online questionnaire. The first page contained the Informed Consent Form (ICF). Only when the respondent clicked on “ I understand and I agree to proceed with the questionnaire ” could they continue to complete it.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.