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Authors
Ge, Junfeng
Zhu, Lin
Jiang, Sijie
Li, Wenyan
Lin, Rongzhan
Wu, Jun
Dong, Fengying
Deng, Jin
Lu, Yi
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2023JJ40601, 2022JJ30525)
General Topic of the 2024 Annual Health Research Project Hunan Provincial Health Commission (W20243163)
The Natural Science Foundation of China (82100804)
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Article History
Received: 19 April 2025
Accepted: 24 June 2025
First Online: 7 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, with approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) for all procedures involving participants. Written informed consent was obtained from all individuals involved in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
