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Effects of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics on gut microbiota in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12937-025-01218-1

Published Online: 2025-09-29

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Zhuang, Kai

Luo, Huanhuan

Zeng, Muhuang

CHAN, Sze Chun Leo

Gong, Meiting

Wang, Yunhan
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82174244)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-29

Version of Record valid from 2025-09-29
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Article History

Received: 22 April 2025

Accepted: 1 September 2025

First Online: 29 September 2025

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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