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Article History

Received: 29 May 2025

Accepted: 25 September 2025

First Online: 29 October 2025

Declarations

:

: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by The Ethics Committee of Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University. Informed consent was obtained from participants for the participation in the study and all methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.