Shi, Yue
Han, Shilong
Guo, Ruikang
Shi, Wenjie
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province (822RC869)
Article History
Received: 7 February 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Biomedical Ethics Committee of Haikou People’s Hospital [approval no.SC20210520].We certify that the study was performed in accordance with the 1964 declaration of HELSINKI and later amendments.
: The three patients involved in this paper or their families all agree to authorize their relevant data to Haikou People's Hospital for medical research, academic paper publication, academic conference exchange and exhibition and other legitimate medical professional purposes in the form of anonymization (processing method to ensure that personal identity cannot be identified).
: The authors declare no competing interests.