Tiper, Yekaterina https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6783-7652
Ni, Jiaru
Ma, Lucy Xinyu
Tinline-Goodfellow, Cassidy T.
Babits, Paul
Krawetz, Roman
Moore, Daniel R.
Gilbert, Penney M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5509-9616
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Toronto Doctoral Completion Award
Wildcat Graduate Scholarship
Canada First Research Excellence Fund (“Medicine by Design” Grant (MbDC2-2019-02))
Canada Research Chairs (Canada Research Chair in Endogenous Repair (#950-231201))
Article History
Received: 23 September 2025
Accepted: 1 July 2026
First Online: 28 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The collection and use of human skeletal muscle tissue sample 1 was reviewed and approved by the University of Calgary Research Ethics Board (REB15-0005). The University of Toronto Office of Research Ethics also reviewed this approved study and assigned administrative approval (Protocol# 34888). The collection and use of human skeletal muscle tissue samples 2–5 was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board at the University of Toronto (REB Protocol # 00044892).
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.