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Authors
Liu, Haoyang https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1064-926X
Walker, Alan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3169-2738
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Article History
Received: 3 April 2025
Accepted: 27 October 2025
First Online: 13 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval for this study was granted by the University of Sheffield Research Ethics and Integrity (Version 8.3 – October 2024; Reference Number: 043134). All participants provided informed consent.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants for this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
