Sambodo, Novat Pugo
Pradhan, Menno
Sparrow, Robert
van Doorslaer, Eddy
Funding for this research was provided by:
Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan
Article History
Received: 3 December 2023
Accepted: 2 April 2024
First Online: 3 May 2024
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval is not required as this research did not directly involve human subjects nor face-to-face interactions. The research is based on anonymised secondary administrative data from Indonesia’s Health Insurance Agency (BPJS Kesehatan).
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.