Huang, Qiulin
Cheng, Yongran
Lei, Ruijiao
Chen, Zijian
Gu, Wei
Hemminki, Kari
Chen, Tianhui
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFC2500401)
Zhejiang Provincial Ten Thousand Plan for Young Top Talents (2021R52020)
Article History
Received: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 30 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study used publicly available, de-identified data from the Global Burden of Disease 2021 database. Therefore, no ethical approval or informed consent was required.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.