Song, Xiuxia
Zhang, Zhaofeng
Zhou, Xiaoyu
Liang, Hong
Chen, Yao
Zhu, Weiqiang
Yuan, Wei
Du, Jing
Wang, Ziliang
Miao, Maohua
Funding for this research was provided by:
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (22276125)
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (82171655)
Innovation Promotion Program of NHC and Shanghai Key Labs, SIBPT (RC2024-05)
Innovation Promotion Program of NHC and Shanghai Key Labs, SIBPT (RC2023–03)
Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (23ZR1457100)
Article History
Received: 7 November 2025
Accepted: 23 April 2026
First Online: 2 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the ethical committee of the Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, and the research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided informed consent in writing on behalf of their children and themselves.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.