Zhang, Qiang https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5705-8233
Ding, Yonghua
Ren, Quanzhong
Zhang, Feng
Lyu, Guoqiang
Lu, Tongxin
Song, Zhen
Wang, Qing
Cheng, Yongxiang
Wang, Jing
Gu, Hongcang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jinan Health Commission Science and Technology Plan (No. 2023-2-3)
Medical and Mengchao Wu Medical Science and Technology Education Foundation of Shandong Province (None)
Article History
Received: 4 February 2024
Accepted: 30 July 2024
First Online: 22 August 2024
Declarations
:
: This study protocol was conducted in accordance with the principles of Declaration of Helsinki. The local ethics committee approved the study protocol in Jinan, Shandong Province (No. GWLCZXEC-AF-03-1-1), and all patients gave written informed consent to participate.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.