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Authors
Fu, Rong
Wang, Na
Yuan, Zhenhao
Lin, Yongyi
He, Shuqing
Yang, Qihui
Hu, Zhijian
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2023J01317)
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Article History
Received: 19 August 2025
Accepted: 19 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Review Committee of Fujian Medical University (committee’s reference number: 2022–129). Because the structure of medical records was designed for administration purposes rather than academic research, patients were given oral informed consent to participate in this study. To protect their confidentiality, only de-identified data were available to the researchers and the data was analyzed anonymously. The Ethics Review Committee approved this consent procedure and the methods in this study were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
