Yu, Hongyuan
Wang, Yusong
He, Mingcong
Chen, Yiming
Bi, Jianbin
Lin, Xuyong
Cui, Xiaolu
Article History
Received: 17 November 2025
Accepted: 12 February 2026
First Online: 28 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures involving human participants in this study were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the China Medical University Institutional Review Board (approval number: AF-SOP-07-1.201) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in thes study.All animal experiments were approved by the China Medical University Animal Care and Use Committee (approval number: CMU20241328) and were performed in accordance with the institutional guidelines for the care and use of laboratory animals. All procedures involving animals complied with the ARRIVE guidelines and were conducted in accordance with the U.K. Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act, 1986 and associated guidelines, EU Directive 2010/63/EU for animal experiments.
: The authors declare no competing interests.