He, Yanhong
Chen, Yun
Gao, Haiyan
Zhou, Zheng
Ren, Bingxuan
Li, Jianshuang
Liu, Jinjin
Wang, Lingbo
Du, Mengxue
Li, Baoxiang
Liu, Lixiang
Shen, Hongmei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8807-9897
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82373696)
Article History
Received: 2 February 2025
Accepted: 8 May 2025
First Online: 7 June 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were by the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of Harbin Medical University (No. hrbmuecdc20201201).
: Written informed consent was provided by all control participants and guardians of all patients.
: Consent to publish from the participant was obtained to report individual participant data.
: The authors hereby confirm that no part of this manuscript has been published or is under consideration for publication elsewhere. The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: The authors declare no competing interests.