Hao, Junhai
Liu, Jiang
Zhou, Jiahui
Liang, Yuanfeng
Chen, Wanwen
Wu, Yueheng
Lin, Zhanyi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong Provincial Clinical Medical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases (2023B110009)
Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province (2025B1111090001)
Article History
Received: 24 March 2025
Accepted: 4 July 2025
First Online: 14 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
: Name of the ethics committee: ethics committee of Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital. Reference number: GDREC2018225H(R1). This study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the ethics committee of Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients or their guardians prior to their inclusion in the study.