He, Qinglin
Yu, Wen
Long, Chubing
Lin, Dong
Lu, Feng
Zhong, Maoling
Lin, Wei
Huang, Shupeng
Hua, Shuiying
Hua, Fuzhou
Wang, Xifeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401426)
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (20242BAB26133)
Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology (2024SSY06161)
Article History
Received: 21 July 2025
Accepted: 26 August 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: CHARLS study was approved by the Biomedical Ethics Committee of Peking University (Ethics Approval Number: IRB00001052-11015). All participants provided informed written consent.
: The publication of this manuscript has been authorized by all authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.