Zhao, Enfa
Wang, Ruimeng
Chen, Yiqing
Xie, Hang
Gao, Yuan
Dong, Bingtian
Zhang, Chaoxue
Funding for this research was provided by:
Health Research Program of Anhui (AHWJ2023A30169)
Article History
Received: 26 March 2025
Accepted: 10 September 2025
First Online: 23 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol for the Chinese population received approval from the ethics committee at Wenzhou People’s Hospital. NHANES participants consented in writing, and the National Center for Health Statistics Ethics Review Board granted study protocol approval.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.