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Authors
Rao, Chen
Zhu, Lei
Gu, Tong
Zha, Zhiwen
Yu, Chuanqing
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Article History
Received: 17 August 2025
Accepted: 30 December 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (approval No. 2023-KY-B003-001). All participants provided written informed consent after being fully briefed on the objectives and procedures of the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
