Wu, Hong-Xing
Liu, Mengmeng
Mao, Weibin
Luo, Sijing
Ouyang, Xiaolan
Xiong, Anni
Luo, Ji
Meng, Xiangbo
Li, Yemin
Tian, Xiangjie
Li, Suhua
Han, Man
Meng, Zhanao
Liu, Libao
Wu, Jiaojiao
Shi, Feng
Yu, Xianguan
Tang, Xixiang
Qin, Jie
Funding for this research was provided by:
Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (2023A1515012417 and 2024A1515011892)
Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (2025A1515011215)
Medical Science and Technology Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (A2024239)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82200384)
Young Faculty Development Program of 2024 Annual Sun Yat-sen University Basic Research Fund (82000-31610008)
Science and Technology Project of Guangzhou City (2024A03J0175 and 2025A04J4244)
Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2017A030313841)
Five-Five Project of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (2023WW605)
Special Funding Cultivation Project for the National Natural Science Foundation of China in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (2021GZRPYM06 and 2025GZRPYMS05)
Article History
Received: 27 August 2025
Accepted: 15 January 2026
First Online: 12 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Wu J and Shi F are employees of United Imaging Intelligence Co., Ltd. in Shanghai, China. The company plays no role in designing and conducting the surveillance, nor in analyzing and interpreting the data. All other authors have no competing interests to declare.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, with informed consent obtained from all participants.
: All authors have reviewed and approved the final manuscript for submission to this journal.