He, Qinglin
Yu, Wen
Rao, Xiuqin
Lin, Dong
You, Yueyang
Yan, Lei
Liang, Weidong
Hua, Fuzhou
Guan, Xilong
Wang, Xifeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401426)
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (20242BAB26133)
Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology (2024SSY06161)
Science Foundation of Yingtan City (20244-390331)
Article History
Received: 17 November 2025
Accepted: 18 January 2026
First Online: 28 January 2026
Declarations
:
: CHARLS study was approved by the Biomedical Ethics Committee of Peking University (Ethics Approval Number: IRB00001052-11015). All participants provided informed written consent.
: The publication of this manuscript has been authorized by all authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.