Zhang, Yining
Liu, Guoxiang
Shang, Zhaoming
Yu, Xianxian
Shang, Huailong
Cui, Xiao
Chen, Jiameng
Ye, Jiawei
Zhang, Jiyuan
Zhai, Yidan
Qian, Junwei
Ma, Chaoping
Liu, Wenjie
Chen, Mingquan
Zhao, Bing
Gao, Chengjin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Researching Project of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (2023ZDFC0106)
Science and Technology of Shanghai Committee
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Innovation Research Project of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission
Article History
Received: 19 December 2025
Accepted: 29 January 2026
First Online: 5 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study has received approval from the Ethics Committee of Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine.
: The manuscript is original, has not been published elsewhere, and is not under consideration by another journal. All authors have approved the final version and declare no conflicts of interest.
: The authors declare no competing interests.